Genes expressed in Brugia malayi infective third stage larvae

Molecular and Biochemical Parasitology (1996) vol 77 pp 77-93

Mark L. Blaxter, Nithyakalyani Raghavan, Inca Ghosh , David Guiliano, Wenhong Lu, Steven A. Williams, Barton Slatko and Alan L. Scott

Institute of Cell, Animal and Population Biology, University of Edinburgh, EH9 3JT UK

Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, School of Hygiene and Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA

Department of Biological Sciences, Clark Science Center, Smith College, Northampton, MA 01063 USA

New England Biolabs, Inc., 32 Tozer Road, Beverly, MA 01915-5599 USA

copyright of the article © 1996 rests with Elsevier Science


Abstract

We have used a tag sequencing approach to survey genes expressed in the third stage infective larvae of the human filarial nematode parasite Brugia malayi. RNA was isolated from late vector-stage L3 larvae after day nine or ten of infection in mosquitos, and converted to cDNA by reverse transcriptase. Double-stranded cDNA was produced by either conventional methods (non-SL cDNA library) or by PCR using the nematode spliced leader (SL1) and oligo d(T) primers (SL cDNA library). Two clone libraries (one from SL and one from non-SL cDNAs) were constructed in lambda ZapII. A set of these full-length clones was selected and 596 inserts were sequenced from the 5' end. We have identified 364 B. malayi genes (the majority of which are new) that encode housekeeping proteins, structural proteins, proteins of immediate immunological or drug-discovery interest as well as a large class of novel sequences which may prove to have significant involvement in host invasion. Extensive, genome-wide approaches to the analysis of larval gene expression are now possible for B. malayi. We present several examples of this approach.

The text of the paper is no longer available on the www (consult MBP), but the basic data is in the following tables:

Table 1 overview of the L3 EST dataset
Table 2 database similarities and so on of sequences